镜像设置或代理设置（过时待更新）¶

1. Ubuntu¶

sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list 替换 archive.ubuntu.com 为 mirrors.aliyun.com .

ubuntu 16.04(xenial)

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe

ubuntu 18.04(bionic)

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

2. Python¶

sudo vi ~/.pip/pip.conf 中添加或修改，Windows 中为用户目录中创建 pip/pip.ini 文件。

[global]
index-url = https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

[install]
trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com

3. Golang¶

设置 go 的环境变量：

$ go env -w GO111MODULE=on
$ go env -w GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn,direct

或者设置系统的环境变量：

C:\> $env:GO111MODULE = "on"
C:\> $env:GOPROXY = "https://goproxy.cn"

$ echo "export GO111MODULE=on" >> ~/.profile
$ echo "export GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn" >> ~/.profile
$ source ~/.profile

4. Node¶

4.1. npm¶

直接安装 cnpm 然后用其替代 npm

npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org

或者直接通过添加 npm 参数 alias 一个新命令:

alias cnpm="npm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org \
--cache=$HOME/.npm/.cache/cnpm \
--disturl=https://npm.taobao.org/dist \
--userconfig=$HOME/.cnpmrc"

# Or alias it in .bashrc or .zshrc 或者在rc文件中给它起个别名
$ echo '\n#alias for cnpm\nalias cnpm="npm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org \
  --cache=$HOME/.npm/.cache/cnpm \
  --disturl=https://npm.taobao.org/dist \
  --userconfig=$HOME/.cnpmrc"' >> ~/.zshrc && source ~/.zshrc

4.2. yarn¶

# 安装yarn
cnpm install -g yarn
# 查看当前源
yarn config get registry
# 切换到淘宝源
yarn config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org
# 切换回默认源
yarn config set registry https://registry.yarnpkg.com

创建日期: 2019-04-19 09:00:00
最后更新: 2022-07-30 02:00:00